Play Mat Safety: Top Tips for Parents

As parents, creating a safe and engaging environment for your little one is a top priority. Play mats are a core element of most play spaces and serve important functions from providing a soft space where babies can develop motor skills to promoting imaginative and independent play in older children. However, not all play mats are created equal when it comes to safety.

By taking a few simple precautions and knowing what to look for, you can reduce the risk of accidents and create a nurturing space that supports your child’s growth and development.

Choose the Right Material

When it comes to play mat safety, the material of the mat is one of the most important factors to consider. Many play mats on the market are made from synthetic materials, but not all of them are safe for your baby.

• Opt for Non-Toxic Materials: It’s essential to look for play mats that are specifically labelled as non-toxic. Materials such as EVA foam, while popular for cushioning, can sometimes contain traces of harmful substances. Many manufacturers offer eco-friendly, non-toxic alternatives, such as mats made from organic cotton or natural rubber.
  
  
• Look for Hypoallergenic Options: If your child has sensitive skin or allergies, choosing a hypoallergenic play mat is crucial. Mats made from organic cotton or naturally hypoallergenic fibers like bamboo can be a great choice for sensitive babies.
  
  
• Eco-Friendly Considerations: Beyond safety, many parents are now choosing eco-friendly options that are better for the environment. Mats made from natural or recycled materials reduce the environmental footprint and are often free from synthetic chemicals. Some popular eco-friendly materials include cork, organic wool and natural rubber.

Ensure Proper Thickness and Cushioning

The ideal thickness and cushioning of a play mat depends on your child’s age and stage of development, and the play mat’s purpose.

• Newborns: At this stage, babies primarily lie on their backs or tummies, so a play mat doesn’t need to be extremely thick so long as it provides enough cushioning for comfort while ensuring a firm, stable surface that supports their early movements.
  
  
• Crawlers: Once your baby starts to crawl and explore, the likelihood of small tumbles increases. A thicker mat offers better protection for their knees and hands while reducing the impact of falls.
  
  
• Toddlers: To cushion higher impact falls for the trip-prone and vey active toddler, a thick mat provides a comfortable, shock-absorbing surface for rough-and-tumble play. If your home has hard floors like tile or wood, thicker mats are particularly beneficial.
  
  
• Older children: By the age of three, you’re likely to be considering a play mat that is a toy and learning resource in itself, like, for example, a town or road mat to inspire pretend play with their toy cars and people. As falls become less likely and the stability of the toys used upon the mat becomes a greater factor, thinner less springy mats are ideal.
  

Check for Slip Resistance

When it comes to play mat safety, slip resistance is a crucial factor that is often overlooked. A play mat that slides around on the floor can create a hazardous environment for a child of any age.

Key Features to Look for in Slip-Resistant Play Mats

When shopping for a play mat, it’s important to prioritise those that are specifically designed with anti-slip features. Here are a few elements to keep in mind:

• Non-Slip Backing: Look for play mats with a rubberised or textured backing that grips the floor and prevents the mat from moving. This is especially important if you’re using the mat on hard surfaces, as it ensures the mat stays in place even during active play. Rubber or silicone backing is highly effective at providing a strong grip, while some mats have textured patterns designed to create traction between the mat and the floor.
  
  
• High-Friction Surface: Some play mats are designed with both the top and bottom surfaces in mind. While the backing keeps the mat from sliding, the top surface may also have a high-friction texture that prevents your child from slipping while they play or crawl. Mats with slight texturing on top provide more grip for little hands and feet, helping babies maintain their balance.
  
  
• Weight and Thickness: Heavier, thicker mats are naturally more resistant to slipping because their weight keeps them anchored to the floor. While lightweight mats may be easier to move and store, they can be more prone to shifting during play. A mat with a bit of heft to it will likely stay in place better.
  

The Push Test

After placing the mat on the floor, try gently pushing it with your hand or foot. A good slip-resistant mat should stay firmly in place, resisting sliding or shifting.

If you find that your mat still moves a little but you love everything else about it, you can use non-slip pads, rug grippers, or double-sided carpet tape to secure the corners and edges. These additional measures will help keep the mat in place without damaging your floor.

Maintaining Slip Resistance

Dust, dirt and debris can accumulate on the underside of the mat, reducing its ability to grip the floor. Regularly wiping down the bottom of the mat with a damp cloth or gentle cleaner will help maintain its non-slip properties. Avoid using harsh chemicals that might degrade the rubberised backing.

Regular Cleaning and Maintenance 

Over time, mats can accumulate dust, dirt, spills, germs and bacteria. Proper cleaning and maintenance not only help prevent the spread of harmful microbes but also prolong the lifespan of the mat, ensuring it remains a safe and hygienic space for your child to play.

General Cleaning Guidelines

Different materials require different care methods. Here are some suggestions for various types of play mats:

• Foam Mats (EVA, PVC, or Rubber): Foam mats are popular due to their cushioning properties, but they can absorb moisture and dirt. To clean foam mats, mix a solution of mild soap and warm water. Use a soft sponge or cloth to scrub the surface gently. Rinse the mat with a clean, damp cloth and allow it to air dry completely before folding or rolling it up.
  
  
• Waterproof Mats: Some mats are designed to be waterproof, making them easier to clean. You can wipe these mats down with a cloth and a mild soap solution or even rinse them under running water if the manufacturer allows.
  
  
• Fabric Mats (Cotton, Neoprene, Polyester, etc.): For fabric mats, check whether they are machine washable. If they are, machine wash them in cold water on a gentle cycle with mild detergent, then air dry. If the mat isn’t machine washable, use a soft brush or sponge to spot clean with soap and water.
  

Storing Your Play Mat

Proper storage is just as important as cleaning when it comes to maintaining your mat’s hygiene. Here are some tips for keeping your mat clean when not in use:

• Store in a Dry, Clean Space: Make sure your play mat is completely dry before folding or rolling it up for storage. Moisture trapped in a folded mat can lead to mould and mildew. Store the mat in a dry, cool place away from direct sunlight, as UV rays can cause some materials to fade or degrade over time.
  
  
• Use a Storage Bag/Tube: Some play mats come with their own storage bags or tubes, which can be helpful in keeping the mat clean and dust-free between uses. If your mat doesn’t have one, consider investing in a storage bag or box to protect it from dirt and damage.
  
  
• Avoid Placing Heavy Objects on the Mat: When storing your play mat, avoid placing heavy objects on top of it, as this can cause creases, bends or permanent indentations. Keep it stored in a flat or rolled position to maintain its shape
  

Consider Portability

Portability is an often overlooked feature, but they can make a significant difference in how practical and convenient a mat is for daily use. Whether you're taking the mat to a relative’s house, packing it for a trip, or simply moving it from room to room, portability and storage options affect the mat's overall functionality.

Portability Features to Look For

When assessing a play mat’s portability, consider these key factors:

• Lightweight Design: A lightweight play mat is easier to carry from room to room or take with you on trips. While thicker mats may offer more padding, they can also be bulkier and harder to move around. Look for a balance between thickness and weight that suits your lifestyle.
  
  
• Foldable or Rollable: Play mats that can be easily folded or rolled are ideal for portability. Some mats are designed to fold like a blanket, while others roll up like a yoga mat.
  
  
• Durability for Outdoor Use: If you plan to use the play mat outside, look for a mat that is both portable and durable enough to withstand outdoor conditions. Waterproof mats or mats made from durable, easy-to-clean materials are ideal for outdoor use and can be folded or rolled up after playtime without worry about damage from dirt or moisture.
  

Conclusion

Play mats are more than just a decorative or convenient feature in a child’s play area—they play a crucial role in providing a safe, comfortable and stimulating environment for your child to explore, learn and grow.

As a parent, prioritising safety and practicality while also considering factors like material, cushioning, slip resistance, and portability is essential. By following the tips outlined in this guide, you can make an informed decision that ensures your child’s play space is not only safe but also engaging and conducive to healthy development.